Explore this guide
Frequently asked questions
Can I file bankruptcy for free?
In some cases, yes. Legal aid organizations provide free bankruptcy representation to qualifying low-income individuals. The court filing fee ($338 for Chapter 7) can be waived if your income is below 150% of the federal poverty level. Required credit counseling courses offer fee waivers for those who cannot pay.
How do I find free bankruptcy legal aid?
Visit lawhelp.org to find free legal aid programs in your state. Contact your local bar association about pro bono bankruptcy programs. Check whether law schools near you operate bankruptcy clinics. The Legal Services Corporation funds programs in every state.
Can I file bankruptcy without a lawyer?
Yes, you have the legal right to file pro se (without an attorney). Court forms are available free at uscourts.gov. However, bankruptcy law is complex, and pro se filing is generally recommended only for simple Chapter 7 cases. Chapter 13 cases almost always require an attorney.
What is the cheapest way to file bankruptcy?
The lowest-cost option is filing pro se with a fee waiver, which can reduce your out-of-pocket cost to just the credit counseling courses ($10-50 each, with waivers available). Legal aid and law school clinics offer free attorney representation to qualifying individuals.
Do bankruptcy attorneys offer payment plans?
Many do. In Chapter 7, some attorneys allow you to pay over several months before filing. In Chapter 13, attorney fees can often be paid through the repayment plan over 3-5 years. Ask about payment options during your consultation.